Sublime Samarkand, once the capital of the Timurid Empire, was ruled by Timur (also known as Tamerlane), one of history’s greatest conquerors, until his death in 1405. His vast empire rivalled any and stretched across the Eurasian steppe. Timur governed his kingdom with an iron fist, yet he also patronised the arts and literature. Much of the architectural heritage from this period has been preserved. We will start the city tour with a visit to Bibi-Khanum Mosque, a structure that legend says was gifted to Timur by one of his wives. We will also have some time to explore Siyob Bazaar.
After lunch, we will visit Registan Square, the most famous landmark in all of Uzbekistan. This square was the focal point of mediaeval Samarkand and is framed by three beautiful madrassas (religious schools), Ulugbek, Sherdor, and Tillya Kori. We will complete today’s city tour with a visit to Gur-e-Amir, the gilded mausoleum where Timur is buried.
Accommodation: Hotel Kosh Hovuz 3* or similar